The Hindu News Headlines with Explanation (21-09-2025) Skip to main content

The Hindu News Headlines with Explanation (21-09-2025)

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National News


Mohanlal to Receive Dadasaheb Phalke Award

Mohanlal, the iconic Malayalam actor, will be presented with India's highest film honour at the 71st National Film Awards ceremony. His illustrious career across multiple languages and genres epitomizes artistic excellence and cultural pride. This recognition celebrates his enduring legacy and inspires future generations in Indian cinema.


PM Modi Launches Maritime Infrastructure Projects

Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated and laid foundations for projects worth over ₹34,200 crore, aiming to boost India's maritime sector. He emphasized the importance of self-reliance and implemented 'One Nation, One Document, One Port' to ease trade. These advancements strengthen economic growth and India's global standing in maritime commerce.


International News


India Backs Palestine at United Nations

India voted in favour of a UN resolution allowing the Palestinian President to address the General Assembly virtually, supporting diplomatic inclusion. This move reflects India's continued commitment to balanced international relations and dialogue for peace. India's support bolsters goodwill and its image as a responsible global player.


India, Canada Renew Collaborative Ties

Top officials from India and Canada agreed to closely work together on combating terrorism and transnational crimes, opening a new, positive chapter in bilateral relations. Both sides expressed intent to repair any diplomatic strains through constructive cooperation. This renewed partnership enhances security and prospects for future collaboration.


Economy News


GST Cuts to Boost Dairy Sector

The latest reduction in GST rates on dairy products will increase affordability and consumption, particularly benefiting organized and formal businesses. Products like ghee, butter, and cheese are expected to see major growth, strengthening the formal industry. This supports farmers, expands the GST base, and drives economic inclusion.


India Achieves Record-Low Solar Power Price

Madhya Pradesh secured the country's lowest-ever price for solar-plus-storage power through a recent auction, signaling progress in affordable renewable energy. This achievement can reshape how states buy and manage clean energy and reduce dependence on conventional sources. Advancements promote environmental sustainability and economic savings.


Science & Technology News


El Niño Intensifies Heavy Rains in India

A new study revealed that while El Niño years bring droughts, they also increase the intensity of heavy downpours in parts of central and southwest India. This finding helps farmers and disaster managers prepare for weather extremes effectively. Improved climate prediction and planning bolster resilience and agricultural productivity.


Innovative 'Blue-Green' Ammonia Process Announced

Scientists developed a cost-effective way to blend blue (natural gas with carbon capture) and green (renewable-powered electrolysis) ammonia production. This hybrid method reduces greenhouse gas emissions by 63% compared to standalone plants and lowers costs by 7%. Innovations like these accelerate India’s transition to clean energy.


Sports News


India Dominates Asia Cup Cricket Super Four Stage

The Indian cricket team, led by Suryakumar Yadav, displayed dominance against Pakistan in the Super Four stage of the Asia Cup, overcoming off-field controversies. India’s strategic focus and strong performance enhance their chances for the finals. Their consistent winning streak uplifts national morale and sporting spirit.


Satwik-Chirag Reach Badminton Final

Indian badminton pair Satwik-Chirag advanced to their second straight final with a clinical win over Malaysia at the Shenzhen tournament. Their victory improves their head-to-head record and highlights India’s emergence as a global badminton force. This achievement is a testament to the growing strength and talent in Indian sports.



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Periodization of history  It refers to the process of dividing history into distinct periods or eras based on significant events, developments, or shifts in society, culture, politics, or other aspects of human civilization. Periodization allows historians and scholars to organize and make sense of historical events, processes, and trends by grouping them into meaningful and manageable units. Periodization schemes vary depending on the context, region, and the focus of study. Different cultures and regions may have their own specific periodization systems based on their unique historical experiences and perspectives. However, there are several widely recognised periodization schemes that are commonly used in the study of world history.  Here are a few examples - 1. Ancient, Medieval, and Modern This is a traditional periodization scheme that is often used in European history but can be applied to other regions as well. It includes - Ancient - Typically up to the fall of the W...